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HOSu However cancer and fibrotic diseases are the most exten
2023-10-19

However, cancer and fibrotic diseases are the most extensively studied disease states. ATX is connected to various cancers because it can stimulate chemokinesis and chemotaxis in melanoma cells. Upregulated ATX HOSu has been reported in breast cancer,, prostate cancer, thyroid cancer, non-small-ce
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The GRAVY value for a
2023-10-19

The GRAVY value for a protein is calculated as the sum of hydropathy values of all the amino acids, divided by the number of residues in the sequence (Kyte and Doolittle, 1982). According to Kyte and Doolittle (1982) integral membrane proteins typically have higher GRAVY scores than do globular prot
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In this paper we described synthesis biological evaluation a
2023-10-19

In this paper, we described synthesis, biological evaluation and docking study of 3-aroyl-1-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)thiourea derivatives 4a–o as 15-lipoxygenase inhibitors. Results and discussion Conclusion We designed and synthesized a novel of thiourea derivatives containing phenylsulfonamide mo
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br Conclusions A large body of
2023-10-19

Conclusions A large body of evidence indicates that oxidative stress is involved in the pathogenesis of NDDs. Hence, reducing oxidative stress or suppressing its downstream pathways may be beneficial for the treatment of these diseases, especially such chronic diseases as AD or glaucoma. Here we
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Co is an essential element for life
2023-10-19

Co is an essential element for life in minute amounts [5]. The human adult contains about 1.1mg Co with the daily requirement of 0.1μg/day. Co is a component of vitamin B12. Co induces erythropoietin and blocks iodine uptake by the thyroid, controls the transfer of enzymes like homocysteine methyltr
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The accumulation of oxidized low density lipoprotein oxLDL i
2023-10-19

The accumulation of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) is one of the many causes of the initiation and progression of atherosclerosis (Virmani et al., 2002; Pirillo et al., 2013; Sun et al., 2016; Huang et al., 2016; Tabas, 2010). oxLDL-induced apoptosis of macrophages contributes to the forma
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The reproducibility of the IC
2023-10-19

The reproducibility of the IC50 measurements in the Pf-dhfr yeast was far better than comparable measurements in P. falciparum in vitro [1]. This is probably due to the extremely low level of folate and para-aminobenzoic Taurine in the yeast growth medium. This is in contrast to culture of P. falcip
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br AR expression in breast tissue Although
2023-10-18

AR expression in breast tissue Although androgenic signalling is chiefly associated with the development and maintenance of primary and secondary male characteristics, especially during puberty when the testes are by far the major source of testosterone, the AR also plays important functions in f
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The findings from our previous
2023-10-18

The findings from our previous study indicate that mitochondrial biogenesis of astrocytes is increased under experimental septic condition [25]. Recent studies have shown that IL-6 can activate AMPK by increasing the concentration of AMP [26], while AMPK regulates mitochondrial biogenesis and autop
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br Experimental section br Introduction NMDA receptor
2023-10-18

Experimental section Introduction NMDA receptor-induced increases in AMPAR trafficking to the synaptic surface mediates changes in synaptic efficacy in a number of LY2940680 regions (Shi et al., 1999, Sun et al., 2005, Frenkel et al., 2006). While this process has been linked to the regulated
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The reactions and the control mechanisms described are all s
2023-10-18

The reactions and the control mechanisms described are all supported by observations. For example the reactions require that different compounds are formed in different groups of Pyroxamide cells and this has been observed [15]. Intravenous injection of glycine results in reduced utilisation of gluc
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For the first series we decided to verify
2023-10-18

For the first series we decided to verify the effects induced, on the ALR2 inhibitory properties, of an additional steric hindrance on the carbon in α position with respect to the carboxylic group, by introducing a methyl group (R2=Me). Therefore, we synthesized a series of new α-alanine derivatives
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br Theoretical mechanism of ABCA activity in LE LY
2023-10-18

Theoretical mechanism of ABCA2 activity in LE/LY in modulation of cholesterol trafficking It is important to confirm that ABCA2 is a lipid transporter and identify the substrates that are mechanistic in its cholesterol sequestering activity. We hypothesize that ABCA2 modulates cholesterol sequest
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However for a molecular target to be useful in AD
2023-10-18

However, for a molecular target to be useful in AD, it must rescue behavioral as well as biochemical insults. In humans, AD memory impairments typically declare themselves initially as disruption of episodic memory and consolidation of new memories, eventually progressing to global cognitive decline
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br Identification of the kinase that phosphorylates P
2023-10-18

Identification of the kinase that phosphorylates P450c17 The first Ser/Thr kinase that phosphorylates P450c17 was identified only recently. Of the 518 kinases in the human ‘kinome’ 278 are Ser/Thr kinases (Manning et al., 2002), but microarrays identified only 145 Ser/Thr kinases in human NCI-H29
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